The subtleties of the design of the living room with an area of 16 sq. m: competent delimitation of space
The hall should fulfill its functions both in a spacious room and on a scale of 16 square meters. His duties include receiving guests and creating coziness for the owners. It is quite possible to cope with this task even in a small area.
Peculiarities
The main feature of a small living room is its size. In most cases, rooms of this type are found in panel houses designed in the time of NS Khrushchev. Thin walls with poor heat and sound insulation, tight layouts are typical for apartments of this period.
Hall of 16 sq. m - no reason to be upset, because modern building materials will help turn it into the perfection of design ideas.
You can start a grandiose renovation with the destruction of walls and a complete redevelopment, but the task is to be able to organize a beautiful functional interior in a small area. Any arrangement in a small room should obey a single rule - to make it visually more spacious. Many factors work for this rule: color, lighting, furniture, textiles and various little things.
Style
Style reflects the inner world of a person. People will not surround themselves with objects that they do not like, because they will have to live with them for many years. Sometimes, by the decor in the room, you can understand the character of the owner.
The lover of luxury will choose the baroque. The ascetic nature will prefer minimalism. Those who do not have enough rustic coziness will arrange their interior in country, Provence or Scandinavian style. Some people like urban (urban) motives. A connoisseur of modern comfort and real beauty will like modern. Emotional bright personalities will prefer pop art, a style that captures all the colors of the world and an explosion of energy. Travel lovers will appreciate the ethnic style, while young people will choose hi-tech.
When making repairs, purchasing furniture and creating an interior, you need to think about style. Even before starting construction work, you should have a clear idea of the final result. If the living room is to be used by several generations of the family, their preferences must be clarified. They may turn out to be radically opposite. Satisfying everyone's taste means getting a collage of furniture and decor instead of a stylish interior.
There is only one way out - the golden mean between laconic techno and the emphasized luxury of the baroque. You can converge on modern, classicism or modern style, they are functional, beautiful and devoid of excessive excesses.
As for a room of 16 square meters, a simpler style will do. The room can be furnished with laconic furniture of light colors, not overloaded with small items.
Classical
Simplicity, perfection and comfort have been appreciated at all times. The interior features expensive wood, furniture of graceful proportions, massive curtains with airy tulle, natural textiles in bedspreads and pillows. Classics in decor are stucco molding, bronze, crystal, stone. Currently, they produce enough materials that can replace expensive wood, for example, laminate, and natural textiles with synthetic fabrics, which will allow you to create an interior with a small budget.
Provence
The style of the south of France is loved by romantic natures. There are no bright colors in it, only pastel, muted, gentle tones.The interior is overloaded with furniture: bedside tables, dressers, cupboards, ottomans. Reminiscent of the grunge style - sleazy grace. The same saturation is in the decor: figurines, candlesticks, knitted tablecloths, curtains with ruffles, indoor flowers.
Scandinavian
Prefers white or pale beige. The furniture is simple but functional, with the features of the storage system (baskets, drawers, boxes). In creating an interior, you can use Ikea furniture. A special place is given to lighting. The decor contains bright dishes, animal skins, candlesticks, products from natural materials.
Modern
The main task is to create a comfortable multifunctional interior. This style is loved by many, but not everyone can afford it. Appliances, furniture, decor - all the best. The whole stop feels the embodiment of beauty and comfort. The interior must be completely original.
Pop Art
The style of a riot of colors and explosive emotions for positive people with a good imagination. The decor can include various strange things made in the form of DIY crafts.
Ethnic
Displays the traditions of ethnic groups (Africa, Asia and others). The interior contains exotic elements. You can safely use rattan furniture, animal skins, textiles with folk patterns, masks, seashells, ivory.
High tech
There is a lot of shiny metal and glass in the interior. Furniture of clear forms, rationally used in space. The room, made in white, black and gray, looks more like a drawing. A bright color in the form of accents is allowed.
Minimalism
The predominance of simple large furniture with smooth surfaces, a lot of light and emptiness, a uniform color interspersed with neon. It is a mixture of constructivism and Japanese style.
Colors and decor
Having decided on the style, the color scheme of the future interior becomes clear.
Colour
But not everything is so simple with the choice of color on an area of 16 squares. Any designer, composing a project, will use the color palette to visually enlarge the space.
You just need to know some secrets:
- Light colors create volume, raise the ceiling.
- Dark ones - they land, but they make the surface deeper.
- White - dazzles and dissolves, works for volume.
- Orange makes the room narrower.
- Yellow increases the space.
- Gray and green are neutral colors.
- Black narrows the room.
- Brown - crushes, denotes boundaries.
- Red - can create a cramped effect.
- Blue - reduces space.
- Blue - visually enlarges the territory.
In a small room, the walls, floor, and ceiling should be light and cheerful. Not only white or beige will do - all delicate shades of the color palette.
It is better not to be smart with the ceiling, paint it in a traditional white color, or two tones lighter than the walls. A glossy stretch fabric is ideal, and the reflectivity of dark gray gloss is much higher than white.
A light-colored floor covering can be made longitudinally if the room is square, or transversely if it is elongated. A similar technique will also work on the walls: a vertical wallpaper pattern will pull the ceiling up, a horizontal one will push the walls apart.
It is not easy to decorate a room of 16 square meters, and if it is a walk-through, reinforced with an excessive number of doors, you will also have to work on their color. In most cases, the door leaf imitates wood, but it can be painted in any shade. If he gets closer to the tone of the walls, the boundaries of the room will simply dissolve.
Doors look good in harmony with furniture or in contrast with decoration. Here, everyone decides for himself which option is acceptable.
An amazing example of optical illusion is stereoscopic wallpaper. More often they paste over one wall, or part of it. A 3D drawing depicting a slightly open door leading out into a garden or forest not only expands the space, but also impresses.
Heavy colors in decoration are poorly suited for a small area.They crush with their gloom and create discomfort.
Furniture, if style requires, can be black, blue, red and other shades, but it is better to leave the walls and floor in a small room light. The warm tones of slightly aged wood make the room especially cozy. The color of the furniture should match the chosen style. There is no pop art living room with a black and white wall or a classic sofa with rainbow upholstery.
Decor
Like color, decorative elements add a pleasant touch to the surroundings. Filling the dwelling with textiles, mirrors, carpets, photographs, paintings, figurines, flowerpots makes the interior complete and cozy. The decor can influence the space, for example, the accent painting distracts the eye from the size of the room. Even in a laconic living room with clear lines and a black and white palette, bright spots of textiles will create an emotional outburst.
In small rooms, it is better to select decorative items that carry a functional load: dishes, tablecloth, carpet, mirror, pillows.
As for the curtains: translucent fabrics will create a feeling of lightness and space, while dense, heavy fabrics will create security and comfort. Long curtains that extend into the floor will raise the ceiling. Considering the small height of the room, you should abandon the lambrequin; braid, fringe, brushes, hooks can become the decoration of the window.
When introducing pleasant little things into the interior, you should always remember about style. For example, minimalism or hi-tech can do without accessories at all, and the principle of Provence: "There is never too much decor." Modern welcomes expensive things, antiques are possible. Pop art is able to take collages and crafts literally from magazines and plastic bottles. Ethnic, colonial style will fill the space with exoticism in the form of corals, beads, overseas figurines and drums there and there.
When decorating a home with decor, it should be remembered that three or four colors are enough for a good interior.
Design Tips
In a small living room, any actions should be aimed at performing two seemingly opposite tasks: to use every centimeter of the area to the maximum and work on the visual volume of space. The tasks are quite real and solvable, you just need to listen to the advice of designers.
If the living room with a balcony or loggia is a good opportunity to expand the room at the expense of them. The window and doors are dismantled, and the radiators are hidden under the curbstone. When everything is ready, you can do the insulation on your territory. The result is a separate work area, a winter garden, a recreation area, or whatever the imagination prompts.
If there is no balcony, it is quite possible to sound the hall, for example, with a podium or a corner sofa with a coffee table (seating area). This solution is suitable for a square area, in a rectangular room a linear sofa is suitable. In any case, it is better to place upholstered furniture away from the entrance in order to free the center of the room.
As for the rest of the furniture, it should not be large and overpowering. Better to use function sets with built-in modules. Transformers have proven themselves well. If you use shelving (even partially closed) instead of blank cabinets, the space will become more airy. You can actively load the walls with suspended structures (shelves, TV on an arm), the freed bottom of the room will make the room more spacious.
Everyone knows how mirrors are deceiving. They should definitely be introduced into a cramped interior. This can be a wardrobe with a mirrored surface, a zonal partition, or, in especially daring cases, a reflective ceiling.
Large glossy floor and ceiling areas work great for volume. A stretch ceiling with good reflectivity will visually double the room. For the bottom of the room, glossy parquet, laminate or self-leveling floor are suitable.If the room is warm enough, decorated with a fireplace, you can lay out the floor with marbled tiles, and place a small rug or animal skin in the area of the sofa (depending on the style).
The abundance of decor, small trinkets, psychologically reduce the space, it is better to limit yourself to a few expensive things.
A large window and correctly positioned light sources will create the illusion of airiness and spaciousness. The role of lighting should not be played only by the central chandelier. Zone light for a small room is of particular importance. By placing the lighting along the walls, you can do without a chandelier, but if you need it, you should choose small, elegant models.
In each zone, it is permissible to use its own group of lamps, for example, floor lamps are suitable for relaxation, a table lamp for work, a wardrobe, mirrors, paintings, shelves with collections are zonal illuminated with spotlights or LED strips.
Beautiful examples of interior decoration
The style of the interior depends on the number of family members and their tastes. Young, positive people who value communication, music, and movement are more likely to prefer minimalism, pop art or hi-tech. In their environment there will be a minimum amount of furniture and a maximum amount of equipment for sound and light solutions.
The interior is either cool black and white tones with bright accent spots, or glass and shiny metal, or fireworks of color with a small amount of functional pop-art designs. The room may have modules for appliances, small chairs, a bar for drinks, a small table or a bar counter.
Families with children can design the living room as a cinema. In this case, you will need spacious furniture in the form of a corner sofa or a soft modular composition with numerous poufs. There are few storage systems in such a room. A slide for equipment and several structures are possible to help arrange passive rest.
In a room combined with a balcony, you can arrange a winter garden with birds in cages or an aquarium. You will need moisture-resistant, but environmentally friendly furniture. The greenhouse fits nicely into colonial or ethnic styles. Large plants look attractive in combination with the decor of overseas countries.
There are many design options for a small room, you just need to choose an acceptable one for yourself and decide to renovate it.
See the following video for the secrets of living room interior design.
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