Hydrangea on a trunk: planting and subsequent care

Hydrangea on a stem is a beautiful and lush flower. Its crown has a voluminous cap, which immediately catches the eye and outwardly distinguishes the plant from similar ones. We will tell you about the features of cultivation, formation and further care in our article.

When it comes to planting, early spring or autumn is the most suitable time for this. It should be noted that for the northern regions of our country, it will be more optimal to plant in the spring, since in this case, before the onset of cold weather, which comes early enough, the shrub will be able to get stronger, take root and develop a root system.

The choice of landing site must be thought out in advance. Soil preparation will be required. The best option would be a slightly acidic and moist soil. You can increase the acidity by using special formulations that are sold in specialized stores. If desired, you can prepare fertilizer at home. To do this, you need to mix superphosphate, ammonium nitrate and potassium sulfate.

First of all, you need to prepare the landing hole. Top dressing is added there, mainly minerals and organic matter, as well as sand and turf. The seedling must be carefully placed in the hole, after which peat must be poured on top. The land must be thoroughly tamped and watered properly. After that, mulching is carried out, for which humus is quite suitable.

If the hydrangea grows in northern latitudes, in winter it needs to be covered or transferred to a cool room, where there will be no negative temperature indicators. She is very bad about the cold snap, and frosts can kill her. As for the southern latitudes, open ground and a spruce tree shelter are quite suitable.

In this case, most gardeners prefer to opt for panicle hydrangea. It has a barrel, so the job becomes a little easier. As far as cultivation is concerned, the site must be protected from the winds. Areas near the fence or the wall of the house are perfect.

You can form a plant yourself if you carry out certain procedures every year from the time of planting. In order for the tree to grow vertically, without deviating anywhere, it will need a support from which the central conductor will be fixed.

The pinching should be carried out in the very middle of summer. For this, all side branches are removed. In the next season, in mid-July, they should be cut into a ring. This will make the trunk thicker. As for the center conductor, it also needs to be watched. In the spring, it is trimmed to the level where the most developed bud is located.

The procedures can be started after the tree reaches a height of 1-1.5 meters. To make it more stable, it makes sense to form 2-3 trunks with one crown. After 7-8 years, a full-fledged hydrangea on the trunk will appear on the site. She has been able to delight the gardener's eye for over 40 years. You can carry out all the manipulations with your own hands, this will be an invaluable contribution to the landscaping of the territory.

If you use this method, you can work with both paniculate and tree hydrangea on a trunk. First you need to decide on the stock. It should be as thick and strong as possible. When forming the crown of 2-3 branches with a central conductor, splits must be made in the area of ​​the trunk. Grafting cuttings with several live buds are placed inside them.

The cut should be treated with a garden pitch. After that, the barrel is wrapped in polyethylene or wrapped in electrical tape. How successful the manipulations have been can be checked by the formation of new sheets, which should soon begin to appear from the buds. It takes about a month from the beginning of the procedures to this moment. The main condition is that the area where the scion and rootstock grow together should be as strong and durable as possible. The stem should be confident and straight. This is ensured with the help of a long support, to which the plant is tied.

In the following seasons, the tree will also need care. Shoots that do not have inflorescences will need to be cut off. In addition, damaged parts of the plant are removed and its crown is thinned out. Hydrangea in standard form pleases the eye. It has a voluminous crown, spreading or in the shape of a ball, which is strewn with bright and beautiful flowers.

The plant can boast of high winter hardiness. In the southern regions of our country, an adult and strong tree can withstand the cold without any shelter. In addition, it copes well with attacks of insect pests and is less susceptible to various diseases. These benefits are fundamental to the stem hydrangea. As for the northern latitudes, the hydrangea growing there will need to be taken care of additionally in winter. The near-trunk zone must be mulched with peat, and the shrub itself must be covered with spruce branches or dry leaves.

Every gardener dreams of having strong and healthy plants on his site. To do this, they will need to pay attention. Caring for standard hydrangeas is not difficult. First of all, they will need regular watering. It should be carried out as the soil dries out.

In addition, hydrangea is excellent for sprinkling the crown. In the dry season, it should be carried out at least once every 5-7 days. This will give the plant the moisture it needs. We must not forget about feeding. In order for the plant to please with exuberant flowering, as well as to increase its immunity, fertilizers need to be applied 2 times a year. The first feeding is carried out using formulations containing nitrogen. A urea solution is most suitable. You can use a nitrophoscope by adding 15 grams to a bucket of water.

For the second feeding, mineral complexes are used. It is carried out before flowering begins. 10 grams of potassium salt and a little more superphosphate are added to a bucket of water. If possible, this top dressing can be repeated in the fall to prepare the hydrangea for the onset of frost and strengthen its root system. After that, the plant overwinters more safely.

Also, we must not forget about maintaining order. Weeds must be weeded on time, and plant residues must be removed. Preventive treatments will also be required. They are aimed at protecting against fungus, viruses and bacteria. They can be carried out with drugs such as "Skor", "Topaz" and others. In the spring and autumn, antiparasitic treatment will also be required. For her most often used "Commander" or "Akarin".

If the standard hydrangea is formed correctly, it can become a real decoration of the site. The attractive appearance was appreciated by landscape designers.The plant can be placed not only in the garden. It looks great on balconies and outdoor terraces.

Good neighbors include boxwood, roses and astilba. Hydrangea looks very beautiful next to undersized conifers. It diversifies the look next to austere juniper or thuja. However, it should be borne in mind that it is strictly forbidden to plant it next to trees. The fact is that their developed root system will deprive the shrub of a sufficient amount of moisture, which will eventually lead to its death. Therefore, in this case, it is required to maintain a significant distance, at least 2-3 meters.

How to make a hydrangea on a trunk, see below.