Darrow blueberry

Darrow blueberry
The main characteristics of the variety:
  • Authors: Canada
  • Name synonyms: Vaccinium corymbosum Darrow
  • Ripening terms: late ripening
  • Growth type: tall
  • Bush height, m: 1.5-1.8 (up to 2)
  • Taste: dessert, sweet and sour
  • Yield: high
  • Average yield: up to 5-8 kg per bush
  • Fruit size: very large
  • Fruit shape: flat-round
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Blueberry is a berry shrub that occupies a worthy place on the site of many summer residents, since it is easy to grow, and the fruits of the culture are very healthy and tasty. One of the popular varieties is the Canadian Darrow variety.

Description of the variety

Darrow blueberry, bred by Canadian scientists in 1965, is a tall bush with a vertical crown, which, under the pressure of numerous berries, turns from a spherical into a spreading one. The compact shrub is characterized by upright, elastic branches and flexible light gray shoots, as well as moderate foliage with bright green foliage, which acquires a reddish tint by autumn. In favorable conditions, the bush grows to a height of 180-200 cm.

During the flowering period, the shrub takes on a decorative appearance, abundantly covered with snow-white flowers. Blueberries bloom in early June, sometimes in the middle of the month.

Fruit characteristics

The Canadian blueberry is classified as a large-fruited species. The average weight of a berry is 2-2.5 g (diameter is about 2-2.2 cm). The shape of the berries is correct - flat-round, slightly flattened, with a smooth surface. At the stage of technical maturity, the berries have a pale greenish color. Ripe blueberries are evenly colored in light blue or deep blue color, diluted with a pronounced bluish bloom. The skin of the berries is thin, so the fruit can burst.

The harvested berries can be transported, and also stored for some time at a temperature of + 10-12. At a temperature of +2, the keeping quality of berries can be extended. It is recommended to transport the crop in plastic containers with lids.

The vitamin berry has a universal purpose - it is eaten raw, frozen, processed into jams, fruit drinks, ground with sugar and dried in a dehydrator.

Taste qualities

Darrow's late blueberries are famous for their excellent and memorable taste. The flesh of the berries is dense, fleshy, tender and juicy. The fruit has a sweet and sour taste, complemented by a bright aroma. Delicate wine notes are felt in the aftertaste, which will not leave indifferent any housewife. Blueberry pulp has a record amount of vitamin C.

Ripening and fruiting

The berry is characterized by late ripening. The shrub begins to bear fruit in the 2nd year after planting. You can taste blueberries in mid-August. The fruits do not ripen at the same time, so the fruiting of the variety is stretched out - it can last 2-3 weeks. Mass ripening and picking of berries begins after August 17th. In regions with short and cold summers, sometimes all the berries do not have time to ripen.

Yield

Yield is another advantage of the variety. Taking care of a berry bush, you can get a decent harvest - up to 5-8 kg of vitamin fruits. Some experienced summer residents claim that the yield increases slightly in an adult tree.

Self-fertility and the need for pollinators

Darrow is a self-pollinated variety and therefore does not need additional auxiliary cross-pollination. In practice, planting additional pollinating varieties can increase the yield by a quarter.Effective donor varieties for Darrow blueberries will be Patriot, Berkeley, Bluegold and Spartan.

Growing and caring

Planting of seedlings is carried out both in the spring (until the growing season) and in the fall (before stable frosts). It is important to observe the distance between plantings - 1-1.5 meters.

One / two-year-old seedlings are bought for planting. In the process of growing blueberries, they need intensive agrotechnical measures: watering, feeding, maintaining the acidity of the soil, shaping the bush, thinning by removing excess branches and growths, preventing diseases, preparing for cold weather and caring for the soil (loosening, weeding, mulching).

It is worth remembering that watering with the age of the tree becomes more intense. In addition, the plant reacts very positively to root feeding. Acidity is regulated by irrigation with acidified water. The formation of a bush and the removal of branches is carried out from 2-3 years of blueberry growth.

To grow a good healthy blueberry bush on your site and get a decent harvest of tasty and healthy berries, you need to correctly carry out the planting procedure. First of all, you need to choose the right place and time for planting, prepare seedlings and soil.
One of the important steps in blueberry care is pruning. Bushes become too dense without pruning. The crop becomes shallow and loses its taste. The plant becomes susceptible to diseases due to the mass of dried out, obsolete shoots. Pruning also prolongs the active life of the shrub. If you approach the issue correctly, you can get high yields for a fairly long time.
In order for garden blueberry feeding to be effective, it is important to remember two basic rules: first, the soil must be acidic; second, the soil must be moist. In addition, it is necessary to observe the proportions of fertilizers per bush, since both deficiency and excess of micronutrients are the cause of many blueberry diseases.

Disease and pest resistance

The variety is highly resistant to most fungal and bacterial infections, but sometimes, under the influence of negative weather conditions or due to improper care, blueberries are affected by powdery mildew, anthracnose, brown and gray rot, late blight. Among the pests that bother the shrub, it is worth noting aphids, whites, flower beetles and gall midges.

You can lose a blueberry harvest for many reasons: due to a viral infection, fungal disease or pest attack. In order to avoid unpleasant consequences, the gardener should pay enough attention to preventive measures.

Winter hardiness and the need for shelter

The frost resistance of the variety is high, so the plant is not afraid of temperature drops to -25-35 degrees. In regions where winters are more severe, it is recommended to shelter shrubs with burlap or spruce branches.

Proper care of blueberries in the fall and preparation for winter will help you achieve a rich harvest of tasty and fragrant berries for the next season. Autumn preparatory work includes the following points: pruning, feeding, treatment from diseases and pests, watering, shelter.

Location and soil requirements

Darrow prefers sunny areas with acidic soil, protected from gusty winds. Despite the fact that the berry culture is absolutely unpretentious to the soil, it prefers to grow on nutritious, fluffy, breathing soils. Peat bogs, sandy loams and loams with acidity up to pH 5.5 are best suited.

The most important condition for growing blueberries is the correct soil composition. For optimal results, the substrate should be as close to natural as possible. In nature, the berry grows on the outskirts of swamps and in humid forests, it prefers moderate moisture. The best option would be loose, oxygenated soil, which includes: high peat, rotted needles, soil from coniferous forest, sawdust of coniferous wood, chips, sand
There are several ways to breed garden blueberries, each with its own characteristics.Blueberries can be propagated by seed, layering or cuttings. When grafting, use lignified cuttings harvested in the fall. This method is considered the most optimal and reliable.
Main characteristics
Authors
Canada
Name synonyms
Vaccinium corymbosum Darrow
Yield
high
Average yield
up to 5-8 kg per bush
Transportability
good
Appointment
universal
Bush
Growth type
tall
Bush height, m
1.5-1.8 (up to 2)
Description of the bush
straight, slightly spreading
Escapes
stretch up
Leaves
turn red in autumn
Fruit brush
average
Fruit
Fruit size
very large
Fruit shape
flat-rounded
Fruit size, mm
more than 20 in diameter
Fruit weight, g
up to 2.5
Fruit color
light blue
Skin
with a slight waxy bloom
Taste
dessert, sweet and sour
Scent
gentle
Falling capacity of hearths
do not crumble
Keeping quality
the variety is not suitable for long-term storage
Growing
Winter hardiness
high
Frost resistance, ° C
-35 C
Drought tolerance
good
Pruning
carried out in the spring after the snow has melted, excess young and old shoots are removed
The soil
moist enough, sour
The need for feeding
add potassium, manganese, phosphorus with caution, and nitrogen with extreme caution; you cannot fertilize with organic matter
Watering
moderate
Location
it is better to grow in a sunny place, in the shade the taste of the fruit falls
Resistant to fruit cracking
does not crack
Disease and pest resistance
steady
Maturation
Ripening terms
late maturing
Fruiting period
from 17 August
Reviews
There are no reviews.
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