Characteristics and cultivation of DS-Shining Bell violets
The violet variety DS-Shining Bell was bred not so long ago: in 2014. Outwardly, the plant looks simply luxurious, its bright and showy flowers fell in love with many hostesses. And this is no coincidence: after all, even ancient legends said that violets bring harmony, love and mutual understanding to the house.
Description
Saintpaulia variety DS-Shining Bell comes in a standard size. It stands out for its flowers, the length of which can reach 6 cm, and the appearance attracts attention. Already by the name it is clear that they resemble bells. There is a white eye in the center, and a delicate white border around the edge. The petals come in waves, the color is most often rich cornflower blue. There are snow-white, pink, variegated violets, some of them combine 2 colors. Due to the characteristic color, the effect of an internal glow is created.
It is important for lovers of this plant that it can bloom almost all year round, making only a short pause for a couple of months. The flower itself is kept in a half-open state for a long time, it finally opens up shortly before it fades. DS-Shining Bell can have 3 to 10 stems growing vertically. Each of them has up to 3 buds. The leaves have a pleasant deep green color. The edges are even, the plate is smooth, practically has no relief.
Conditions for growth
This charming plant is very demanding in terms of growing conditions. Any failures in care, temperature changes, excessive or insufficient watering can lead to a deterioration in the condition and appearance of the violet. The flowering period can also be significantly reduced. Location and lighting conditions play an important role for the flower. The best option would be to place it in a bright room, however, direct sunlight should be avoided, as this can lead to yellowing of the leaves.
The violet should be placed on a window overlooking the north or east side, in other cases it may simply burn out in the sun.
If saintpaulia is located indoors, you should provide it with additional lighting with a daytime energy-saving lamp for at least 10-12 hours a day. The leaves are drawn towards the light, so to avoid uneven flower growth, once every 1–2 weeks, the pot needs to be rotated a little in place around its axis. If the plant does not have enough light, it will make it clear by the absence of flower buds. Penumbra should also be avoided. The most comfortable violet DS-Shining bell will feel at temperatures from +18 to + 22 °... If the room is too cold, the plant will hurt. And you should also protect it from drafts and be careful with ventilation.
In winter, the indoor air is rather dry, so the violets need additional moisture. You can get out of the situation by placing the pot on the sand, under which is placed wet expanded clay. If the heating season has begun, it will be enough to install a small jar of water next to the plant.
Experts do not recommend using a spray: droplets of moisture settling on the leaves will leave brown spots, which, in turn, can contribute to plant decay.
How to care
Proper care is very important for proper plant growth and development. It consists of the following elements:
- timely watering;
- fertilization of the soil;
- lighting;
- compliance with the required temperature;
- protection from disease.
Watering should be done only after slightly drying the soil surface. In winter, violets are watered on average once a week, in other seasons - 2 times. It will be correct pour water into the tray in which the pot stands. If there is too much of it, after a while, the excess should be removed. The water should be at a comfortable room temperature. It should not be poured directly onto the leaves, especially when there is contact with the sun's rays: from this, white spots may appear on the delicate skin.
It should be noted that leaves can not be washed with water or wiped with a wet cloth. This can be an extremely one-time action in case of particularly serious pollution.
It is also not recommended to place a flower pot in the kitchen: gas vapors, fat and other harmful substances can adversely affect the plant.
Top dressing
Every plant definitely needs beneficial nutrients for vigorous growth. Since the flowering of this Saintpaulia is almost constant, it is in dire need of vitamins and minerals. They can be provided by applying fertilizers to the soil. Such flower food is sold in specialized stores in liquid form. They must be added to the pot 2 times a month, starting in May and ending in September. At the end of the flowering period, feeding is also suspended.
Pruning
Florists know that one of the main ways to rejuvenate a flower is by pruning. The procedure should be done periodically. In the course of it, wilted buds and peduncles, side rosettes and unhealthy leaves are removed. To help the rooting of the tops of young plants, pruning is recommended at the very beginning of spring.
Transfer
The best option for violets is to be in an individual pot. Once a year in the spring, it is recommended to transplant the flower using fresh soil. The bottom of the pot is filled with a drainage mixture. It can be broken ceramic dishes or expanded clay balls. It is best to plant the plant in specially purchased soil containing sand and peat.
It is best not to use large pots. It is good if the plant is even a little cramped in its new habitat. Failure to comply with this condition may lead to a lack of flowering. A plastic pot would be a great option, however, if you purchased ceramic dishes, this is also not scary.
Before moving the violet, it should be covered with a regular bag: this will protect the flowers and leaves from unnecessary contamination.
Variety and sport
Sometimes it happens that by purchasing a violet of the DS-Shining Bell variety, after flowering, we get buds that are unlike it. They can be of a different color, have changes in the shape of the leaves. The reason lies in the sporting - the loss of varietal qualities. As scientists continue to develop new varieties of various plants, their shapes and colors are also very diverse. Varietal traits can be transmitted from one plant to another, resulting in the so-called hereditary relationship.
However, if sporting occurs, the inherited traits are not passed on to the children. These plants are considered sports.
You can find out how to transplant an adult violet below.
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