Choosing and installing mortise locks for interior doors
Locks are integral elements of entrance doors. But they are installed not only at the entrance to an apartment or house. For example, interior doors are often equipped with locking devices.
In general, several requirements are set for locks for interior doors, in particular, convenience and ease of use and installation, as well as the reliability and compactness of the structure itself.
Due to such requirements, magnetic mortise locks for interior doors are considered the most popular. Let's talk about these devices in more detail.
Characteristics
One of the most important requirements is durability and reliability. This is primarily due to the fact that these devices are used much more often than similar structures installed on the front doors.
It is magnetic locks that cope with such tasks in the best way, since their device is most suitable for multiple openings and closings.
In addition, it is worth noting the fact that there is no particular need for additional security equipment on such locks (for example, burglar-proof systems), because the interior doors are intended for internal use.
The undoubted advantage of this type of locking structures is their small size, which provides a more comfortable installation process.
The mechanism of operation of magnetic door locks is quite simple. Obviously, it is based on the work of a magnet, which is an integral part of the structure. A magnetic strip located in the main unit attracts small metal elements in the door frame and thereby keeps the door closed.
There are more modern and technologically advanced models, the operation of the magnet of which is associated with the presence of an electric current. These locks can be controlled using the remote control.
Advantages and disadvantages
Like any other thing, magnetic locks have a number of characteristics, among which there are both positive and negative properties. Let's consider them in more detail.
Among the advantages of these structures, it is worth noting the fact that they work completely silently. Therefore, such locks can be installed even in bedrooms or children's rooms, since their use will not cause any discomfort to your household.
Another plus is the rather simple installation procedure. Following the instructions, almost everyone will be able to cope with the installation of a simple device.
Consumers are captivated by such a pleasant "duet" of characteristics as long service life and low cost.
In addition to pluses, magnetic locks also have a number of minuses.
- Since the magnet itself, which is part of the lock device, cannot be turned on or off, it works constantly. This means that metal dust will accumulate around it all the time, and it will also attract various parts made of metal.
- Due to the fact that the magnet can to some extent play the role of a spontaneous closer, there is a possibility that the door can slam shut.
- If you have chosen a modern radio-controlled lock for the purchase and operation, take into account the fact that it will not work when the power is turned off.
Varieties of designs
There are several types of magnetic locks that are usually installed on interior doors.
- Passive. This is the simplest standard model. Such devices are usually used on the doors of various cabinets. So, a metal part is attached to the door jamb, and a magnet is attached to the door leaf. By touching, these elements are attracted to each other and the door remains closed. In order to open the door, it is necessary to carry out the procedure of opening (decoupling) of the magnet and metal bar that are interconnected with each other. Usually, you just need to push or pull the door handle harder to do this.
- Rigel. Magnetic locking devices equipped with a deadbolt have a more complex operating principle. Such structures include not only a magnet and a metal plate, but also additional mechanical elements. In appearance, these magnetic locks are difficult to distinguish from ordinary locks. In fact, a deadbolt is a certain type of bolt that enters a strip specially designed for it when the door is opened and closed. Usually this element is made of some kind of magnetized material. In order to open the bolt and the bar, you must press the handle or other lever that is part of the lock. This type is considered safer and more reliable than the previous one.
- Electromagnetic. Traditionally, this type is installed on the front doors, but if there is a need for increased security, then it can be installed between rooms. Such a lock is radio-controlled - in order to activate the shutter, you will need a special electronic key. The disadvantage of the model is dependence on electricity. So, if the power supply is turned off at home, then the door will be constantly open.
How to choose?
Today, a huge range of magnetic locks is presented on the construction market. But in order to choose the right one, you should focus on the following factors:
- decide on a specific type of lock in terms of functional features and principle of operation (they were discussed above);
- consider the proposed assortment for compliance with the interior of the home, choose a harmonious model in size and shape;
- deal with the required holding force.
Installation of the lock
In order to install a magnetic lock on an interior door, you will need an electric drill, several screwdrivers, a hammer, a router, a chisel, a tape measure and a marker.
First of all, it is necessary to outline the place of the proposed installation of the locking device. After that, it is necessary to outline the dimensions of the lock on the door itself.
Then, a hole for the handle is drilled in the designated place and work begins on the niche into which the main unit will be installed (usually this stage of work is performed by means of a router).
After that, the block itself must be placed in a niche and fixed. The final stage is checking the performance of the structure.
How to insert a lock into an interior door, you will learn from the video.
The comment was sent successfully.