What should be the threshold of the front door?

A living space consists of many elements that perform specific functions, both useful and decorative. This also applies to the threshold. It decorates the entrance to the apartments of multi-storey buildings, as well as private country houses and summer cottages.

The threshold at the front door is an essential element in any living space. This part performs many useful functions, such as: protection of the room from dirt, moisture and dust from the street, insulation from drafts, decorative component (addition of decorative design). It is worth noting that with the help of the above design, you can increase the level of protection of an object from intruders. Also, due to the threshold, the docking differences between the door and the floor are leveled.

Many owners are interested in the question of how you can make a threshold yourself using certain materials and tools. Experts recommend creating this element no more than three centimeters high. In certain cases, the parameters can be changed, especially if it is necessary to achieve a certain decorative effect.

Before starting work, you should choose a specific type of structure, as well as materials for its manufacture and cladding. As a rule, the material is selected taking into account the general style of the room, personal preferences and financial capabilities. The choice depends on the performance characteristics of the threshold and its resistance to external damage.

A well-chosen entrance threshold device should be of optimal dimensions. Further in the article, we will discuss the criteria for choosing the type of threshold at the entrance to a house or apartment.

In the event that a door sill strip is included with the door frame, then the buyer no longer needs to choose a structure for the sill. In this case, it is mounted when installing the door and box. If there is no such component, you need to independently choose the materials for the threshold and the design of this element. It should be noted that the installation should be carried out only at the end of the installation of the box.

Renovation and decoration professionals declare that when selecting design options, it is imperative to take into account these parameters:

1. dimensions;
2. raw materials for the manufacture of finishing;
3. the density of the docking of the canvas to the threshold;
4. product shape.

In order for the doors to adhere as securely as possible to the threshold, it is equipped with special locks.

It's time to talk more about their diversity.

As with any element in every room, certain criteria have been developed for the threshold. The materials used are:

• Natural wood... The array is widespread in the field of interior decoration and construction.

• Metal... It is a reliable and durable material that retains its shape and appearance for a long time.

• Brick... Strong and, importantly, affordable raw material.

• Plastic... One of the most popular man-made materials.

• Cement... The budget option is to make a strong threshold.

After the choice with the matter is made, it is necessary to choose the shape. Most experts agree that the most reliable structure is in the form of a ladder. The most common material options for thresholds are concrete, metal and wood, however, the latest version is especially popular. Hard woods are great.

Next, we will talk in more detail about the arrangement of this type of threshold: how to make a threshold out of wood. The wood has a special natural appearance, which is distinguished by aesthetics and attractiveness. In addition to oak, birch can be safely used. In order for the boards to withstand constant loads without problems, they must be pre-treated with a composition that protects against moisture and dampness.

1. Hammer;
2. saw;
3. plumb line;
4. sander (suitable for working with wood);
5. varnish;
6. nails;
7. Bulgarian;
8. vacuum cleaner.

Now that we have talked in general terms about the entrance threshold and its meaning, it is time to take a closer look at the stages of installing a wooden structure.

Before proceeding directly with the installation, you need to put things in order. If there is an old threshold, it should be dismantled. The base is leveled for a solid installation. All pits, seams, cracks, etc. need to be fixed, plastered.

After the place for the threshold is thoroughly cleaned and rid of various kinds of flaws, measurements should be taken. Measure the gap between the vertical posts of the box, while the master chooses the width for the structure. Taking into account the selected parameters, you should buy boards of the required dimensions or prepare the material yourself.

Now follows the formation of the bar in accordance with the measurements taken earlier. To achieve a secure fit, it is recommended to equip the threshold wider than the door frame.

Using a construction plumb line, a plank is installed in a new place. During the installation process, you should check how the front door works together with the strip. Unobstructed opening means that the measurements were taken correctly and the sill was dimensioned correctly. When the door is closed, its lower part must reliably dock with the threshold. The threshold itself is fixed in place with nails or self-tapping screws. If you are using nails, pre-drill holes before driving them into the board.

Typically, a wooden threshold is decorated with oil-based paint. If there is a desire to preserve the beauty and pattern of the array, it is better to use a transparent varnish. It will protect the tree from damage and at the same time will not block the beauty of the material.

Metal sills are often used in tandem with PVC doors. Today, thresholds made of this type of material are actively used in the design of entrances to living quarters.Suitable raw materials are aluminum, stainless steel or brass. The choice of these products is wide. Aluminum blind for a plastic door is perfect for an apartment decorated in a modern style.

The finished product can be bought at any specialty store. After purchase, it is fixed with freezing screws. In the process of work, special clamps and fasteners are used.

If necessary, the length of the threshold must be shortened in accordance with the dimensions of the door frame. As you can see, the installation process is very simple.

It should be noted that the process of creating such a structure is not easy. But if the work is done correctly, such a threshold will last much longer than a solid wood product. In order to cement it yourself, you will need the following materials and tools:

1. level;
2. roulette;
3. putty knife;
4. sand;
5. cement;
6. water;
7. broom;
8. formwork board;
9. primer;
10. self-tapping screws;
11. mixer for cement and the required capacity;
12. screwdriver;
13. hammer;
14. puncher.

The workflow can be divided into specific activities.

As with wood, the threshold is carefully cleaned. The old product is removed. If there are cracks and potholes, they are filled with cement-sand mortar. The surface is primed.

For a concrete threshold, formwork should be installed. It is made from planks or planks in accordance with the dimensions of the new design. It is firmly fixed. The work process is carried out by level.

Sand and cement, in a ratio of 1: 3, are needed to create a solution. For increased wear resistance, plasticizers are sometimes added; this element increases resistance to high temperatures. The modern market offers ready-made mixtures that do not need to be specially manufactured.

As soon as the concrete solution is ready, it is poured into the timber formwork. After that, the mixture is leveled. Make sure that concrete covers all corners. Then it remains to wait until the raw material dries. While waiting, periodically wet the surface with water, this will help get rid of minor defects and irregularities.

For information on how to set the threshold correctly, see the next video.

Depending on the material from which the threshold is made, the appropriate material for finishing is selected. Also, the choice is influenced by various indicators: where the threshold is set, in an apartment, a private house or on the street.

The metal gates that come with the box do not need to be decorated. This is a complete element. As mentioned above, the wooden structure is painted or varnished.

Concrete thresholds are decorated with tiles or linoleum. Thus, you can give it any color and pattern. One option should be chosen, for interior and exterior decoration. Choose a color that matches the color of the door.

Before decorating the threshold, carefully check the structure for cracks, pits and other defects. It is imperative to get rid of them.

There are various options for the neat, beautiful and stylish design of the sills.

• Threshold from light natural wood (solid wood). This option is ideal for a country house decorated in a rustic style.

• Stainless steel construction. Practical, stylish and austere nut for modern and laconic styles.

• Concrete threshold with tiles. If there are tiles on the floor and you have a few pieces left, they can be used to decorate the threshold.The result is a neat and practical option.

• Concrete lined with linoleum. This design method will harmoniously fit into the hallway if linoleum is laid on the floor at the threshold. The material of this finish is easy to care for and can also be changed if necessary.