Hardware for plastic doors: types and tips for choosing
Nowadays, plastic doors are often used in construction, due to their convenience, affordable cost and tightness. Together with such products, manufacturers also make various accessories for them, which makes it possible to use the structures more conveniently, as well as increase their functionality. The choice of fittings must be made depending on the conditions of use of the door itself, as well as the place of its installation.
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Good hardware for PVC plastic doors can be quite inexpensive. Such products can be purchased independently or ordered individually. In most cases, fittings are standard products that are designed for classic conditions of use and are mounted in the same way. To choose the optimal hardware for balcony doors, you need to know the main manufacturers who make original and high-quality products.
The functionality and durability of these products directly depends on the quality of their production. If such parts fail over time for various reasons, then you can buy domestic fittings or the one that was installed during the production of doors at the factory. This is an opportunity to purchase more expensive designs, which allows you to upgrade the PVC balcony door.
The fittings are:
- pens;
- door hinges;
- magnetic devices;
- seals;
- combs;
- closers;
- stoppers;
- clamps.
Pens
These elements are the most mobile and are used regularly, and therefore experience heavy loads and often become unusable because of this. The handles are installed at a certain height and, if they fail, they often require replacement rather than repair. With the help of these devices, you can open and fix the sash in various positions.
Pens are:
- bilateral;
- unilateral.
Hinges
These are movable elements for securing doors to the door frame, on which the strength of the doors and the entire structure directly depends. Products must comply with standards, as they can withstand the main load. Regular models are designed to support a minimum weight of 150 kg. And also they need to be serviced depending on the season: to lubricate and adjust all elements of the product. This is the only way to keep the hinges in working order for a long time.
Since the weight of the doors may differ depending on the model and design, then during the settings it is necessary to adjust the hinges so that they optimally press the sashes tightly and do not leave a gap between them. Therefore, it is often difficult to make the correct settings yourself.
Magnets
These accessories are also important and may be required during the operation of the balcony door. The PVC structure is fixed in the required position with the help of magnets, which is important for a balcony or loggia. The sash itself will fit snugly against the base and will not create drafts.
Seals
Regardless of the quality of the hardware itself, the PVC structure will not be airtight if there are no seals there. They are glued along the perimeter of the entire frame and ensure a tight closing of the sashes. They are made of rubber and have special grooves on the surface. Often such products bear the logo of the manufacturing company. When cleaning and cleaning such devices, it is important not to use aggressive chemicals.
The tightness of the structure depends on the reliability and quality of the seal. Since rubber does not tolerate the effects of negative external factors, it can crack or dry out over time, and therefore these devices have to be changed often.
Combs
They are a small lock that is made of metal or plastic. With it, you can fix the mechanism in a closed or open state. The comb itself is small and is a supporting element that prevents the door from slamming in a draft. With the help of a comb, you can adjust the door leaf for ventilation or so that pets cannot get on the loggia.
Door closers
The task of this device is to smoothly close the doors. As a result, they will not pop and will fit snugly against the base. Such a mechanism makes it possible to protect against drafts and strong door strikes.
Closers are:
- lower;
- hidden;
- external.
Stoppers
These elements make it possible to fix the balcony door in any desired position, depending on the owner's requirements. Such products are made of plastic and do not have a complex design. They are placed between the canvas and the frame, and the fixation takes place due to the spring.
Retainers
They can be as follows:
- latches;
- structures located inside the handle;
- special handles.
Each of these elements has its own advantages and disadvantages. Espagnolette is a structure that can be installed on the inside of a window or door. After closing the doors, the bolt will securely hold them in the desired position. By its design, the bolt is quite simple, but at the same time it is distinguished by its reliability and strength, and also ensures the sealing of the structure. Such a product can serve for a long time.
The main disadvantage is that if the structure is skewed, such devices will not function correctly and normally. Some elements can be equipped with additional locks, which prevents the possibility of opening them without a key. This makes it possible to protect children from accidentally opening the window.
How to choose?
Fittings can be of different quality, and therefore it is not recommended to save money on it to ensure the functionality of PVC structures and their safety. It is worth refusing to purchase products from unknown manufacturers, since such parts may not last long and will soon require replacement. Preference should be given to proven firms that produce parts that are in demand.
Since fittings are also a decorative part of a plastic structure, it is necessary to choose it taking this moment into account. Today, you can find various options that are made in different styles, which provide comfortable control of structures and improve their appearance.
Since a plastic door must meet certain requirements, namely: protect the room from burglary, withstand loads, be comfortable and stable during operation, etc., therefore experts give advice on what to consider when choosing.
- The mass of the door. The higher this indicator, the more reliable the fittings should be.
- Opening methods.
- The ability to adjust the fittings, increasing the functionality of the structures.
All these elements are related and it is impossible to single out one main one. If you choose fittings taking into account the above parameters, then it will not soon fail and will function normally throughout the entire period of use.
How to install?
Installation of these devices is carried out depending on their purpose and location on the doorway. Usually, it does not require a lot of effort to work, and therefore the replacement can be done independently. For this, the manufacturer equips all its products with fasteners that only need to be unscrewed.
All of them are hidden under decorative overlays, and therefore invisible at first glance. If there are no skills in this matter, then it is recommended to contact specialists to replace such devices. This will also allow not only to qualitatively install the fittings, but also not to damage it in the process.
Rating of the best manufacturers
Currently, door fittings are manufactured by various manufacturers. Among them there are companies that are familiar to everyone, but there are also little-known ones. Products from well-known brands are more expensive, but at the same time they differ in quality and durability.
If the company is unknown in this market, then it is necessary to carefully inspect the purchased items so that you do not have to change them later. Preference should be given only to high-quality products and not look at their cost.
A large assortment of goods from various manufacturers allows the buyer to choose the desired fittings, depending on its functionality, place of use, cost and other parameters. Among the most famous world manufacturers, only a few can be noted.
- Maco. This is an Austrian company that emerged in the last century. Today, manufacturers provide an opportunity to purchase various accessories at an affordable cost and appropriate quality.
- Roto. The manufacturer is from Germany and has established itself well in this market. He offers high quality products that can last a long time. All products are guaranteed for 10 years.
- Kale. Manufactured in Turkey. At the same time, the company offers the opportunity to buy accessories not only for PVC structures, but also for glass or metal products. The company was founded a long time ago and has proven itself well during this time. Products from this company can be found often. They are distinguished by reasonable cost and quality.
- Siegenia. The manufacturer is from Germany and makes various fittings, which are distinguished by their quality and have been tested for decades. The factories of the brand are located in Europe, which guarantees the supply of cheap products to the market at affordable prices.
The fittings in each case must be selected depending on the design features on which it will be installed. In this case, the cost of a product may vary depending on the volume of purchase, place of sale, seller status and other points. If you contact official representatives or directly to the company, you can significantly save money.
If you need to buy accessories, then you can profitably make a purchase, taking into account the above factors. When choosing, you need to pay attention not only to the price, but also to the quality of the products, as well as the reputation of the manufacturer.
In the next video, you will find yourself installing a door latch on a plastic door with your own hands.
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