Doors to a wooden house

Doors are an essential part of a wooden house. The front door protects the home from the cold and uninvited guests, and the interior doors serve to create privacy and comfort. Not the least role is played by the decorative function in different directions of the interior.

Peculiarities

The front door serves as protection from cold, noise, atmospheric manifestations of nature. But the main function is to ensure the safety of property and residents. Interior doors delimit the space of the house, interfere with the spread of sounds and smells.

In this regard, increased requirements for strength, resistance to moisture and ultraviolet light, and durability are imposed on the entrance doors in a wooden house.

The main feature when installing in a wooden house is the installation of a door block in a casing or a metal counterframe. This will avoid deformation during shrinkage of the wooden beam.

Varieties

All kinds of door structures are classified according to functional, protective, external and other parameters. The type of door structure determines the appearance.

She may be:

  • Paneled - a frame with transverse and longitudinal guides. Panels made of different materials are installed between the guides.
  • Panel board - a frame made of wood sheathed with MDF sheets.
  • Tsargovaya - tsargi (transverse bars) are mounted between two beams.
  • Molded - the canvas consists of a solid material.

In a wooden house, depending on the location, the following types of doors are installed:

  • input;
  • interroom;
  • kitchen;
  • corridor;
  • balcony;
  • staircase;
  • attic.

The following qualities are important for entrance doors:

  • burglary protection;
  • heat insulating;
  • shockproof;
  • sealed;
  • bulletproof;
  • fireproof;
  • waterproof;
  • soundproof;
  • operational.

Interior doors are installed in different types of premises:

  • Bedroom. In the bedroom, they prefer blind door designs without glass inserts when they want privacy and protection from strangers
  • Living room. In the living room, you can choose any door that matches the style and design of the room.
  • Bathroom. The door leaf to the bathroom must be moisture resistant and soundproof. The best choice for the bathroom will be plastic, glass and laminated.
  • Kitchen. The kitchen opening should not let in smell and noise, be resistant to moisture and external influences, easy to clean.
  • Children's. Children's door should be made of natural material, safe, with a comfortable handle, without glass, latches and locks.

Arched and rectangular doors can be made according to the shape of the doorway.

According to the method of opening, door structures are divided into:

  • Swing doors are a one-way opening leaf. In this case, an opening distance is provided. By the type of opening, swing doors are divided into right-sided and left-sided.
  • Sliding sliders move along a guide rail. It is convenient to install them when there is no room for plowing, in adjacent, walk-through rooms. The retractable version of the door structure is used for single-leaf leaves. Sliding option - two sashes move apart in different directions. The cassette version provides the ability to hide the canvas in the wall.
  • Folding closes in the form of an accordion. Consist of several sections and save space.
  • Pendulum swing open in both directions. They are installed in crowded places, in home use they are not functional - there is no isolation from sounds and smells.
  • Rotating designs win their fans with their uniqueness.
  • Stables consist of two halves - upper and lower. They are installed in country-style houses.

By the number of leaves, the following types of door leaf construction are distinguished, which is selected depending on the width of the opening.

  • Single leaf. The predominant option in door installation. If the width of the opening is 70-90 cm, then they put a single canvas.
  • Bivalve. Two identical parts of the canvas, suitable for wide openings.
  • One and a half. This is an intermediate option between single and double leaf products. Consists of two canvases - one full canvas, the other small.

Materials (edit)

The choice of door designs depends on the functions that it must perform. Functional characteristics depend on the basis - what material is used for the manufacture of the door. The material is the main component when choosing doors to a wooden house.

The following materials are used for the production of doors:

  • wood;
  • metal;
  • MDF;
  • plastic;
  • glass.

The door leaf can be made from only one type of material or in a combination of different raw materials. Below we will consider in detail the main characteristics of doors made of different materials.

Wood

Doors are made from different types of wood. Oak wood is an expensive, solid, durable and reliable solution. Larch, pine and spruce wood will be more profitable in cost. From hardwoods, alder and ash have sufficient strength. With good processing, the structure of the tree will become original and distinctive.

Wood is the most common material for the manufacture of door structures. Even if the external finish may be different, then the frame is wooden. Since wood is a natural material, it is treated with protective compounds against fire, insects, and water. It is dried before production, since high humidity will lead to deformation of the finished product.

Wood is a natural, natural material, environmentally friendly for the environment at home and households. The tree is reliable, durable, protects against noise, conserves heat. Wooden doors for a wooden house are the best solution that will fit into any interior.

Metal

The materials for the manufacture of metal structures are steel and aluminum. For the production of steel doors, sheet steel of different thicknesses is taken.

The indisputable advantages of such doors are:

  • strength;
  • fire resistance;
  • high level of frame stability;
  • water resistance;
  • increased protective functions.

An iron entrance door offers a variety of options for choosing locks and additional protective devices, while the strength of the structure will not suffer. At the same time, the steel freezes, which must be taken into account when installing an entrance metal door into the house.

Aluminum products are not as massive and impressive as iron ones. Glass inserts are often added.

Aluminum has the following characteristics:

  • anti-corrosion properties;
  • moisture resistance;
  • strength;
  • fire resistance;
  • resistance to physical influences;
  • soundproofing properties;
  • resistance to temperature changes;
  • burglary resistance.

The disadvantages of an aluminum door are high cost and strong thermal conductivity. Entrance aluminum canvases should have a protective coating on the outside so that there is no direct contact with atmospheric precipitation.

MDF

MDF sheets are made from finely dispersed wood fractions. Door structures made of MDF are called Masonite. On top, MDF sheets are laminated, laminated, painted, covered with artificial or natural veneer. This improves the quality characteristics of finished door products. The exterior finish differs in color and wear resistance.

Advantages of products made from MDF:

  • a large selection of colors;
  • not heavy;
  • acceptable cost.

The main disadvantage is the inability to withstand prolonged exposure to moisture, which leads to deformation of the canvas.Therefore, MDF doors are made interior doors.

Plastic

Plastic has many positive qualities, so plastic door products are widely used in public places.

  • lightweight;
  • not afraid of water;
  • easy to care for and wash;
  • inexpensive;
  • good sound insulation.

Plastic doors in the house are often installed as balcony doors. It is rare to find a plastic door in a log house, since plastic is an unnatural material. In addition, plastic can crack under strong physical influences.

Glass

Glass can be an independent or additional material in the manufacture of doors. They make glass inserts in wooden, metal, plastic, Masonite door structures.

Advantages of glass:

  • moisture resistance;
  • strength, tempered glass, triplex are used;
  • environmental friendliness;
  • any image can be applied to the surface;
  • use various forms for glazing doors;
  • visually enlarges the space.

Glass is not suitable for a child's room. The weak side of such doors is that they do not hold back noise and sounds.

Colors

Thanks to modern materials and coatings, you can make any door in any color scheme. It remains only to choose in the same style as the house. But there are certain nuances when choosing a color so that the interior looks harmonious.

The color of the doors can be combined with:

  • The color of the furniture. When the furniture in the room is of the same color, then the door is chosen in a shade close to it. In the case when furniture in adjoining rooms differs in color, you should order a door trimmed with suitable shades on each side.
  • Floor color. This method is used when the flooring in the rooms of the house has a general or the same shade.
  • The color of the walls. The door can be installed in a suitable color scheme of the walls.
  • Neutral color. In this case, the door is chosen in any calm color. The combination with the interior will be supported by window and door trims, skirting boards of a general shade.

When choosing the color of interior paintings, they are repelled by the general style and background of the house. Bright contrasts - black, white, red - will fit into the modern style. Woody tones are suitable for the classics. The minimalist style welcomes cool colors with a minimum of finishes. The door leaf will become the center of the room if it is pasted over with photo wallpaper with the image you like.

If each room is individual, then white doors can become a common element. This is a universal color, suitable for any interior, helps to visually expand the space.

Design

A wooden house provides a flight of design ideas in interior decoration. Natural wooden doors fit perfectly into a rustic timber house. Wood with decorative aging and brushing effects will highlight the natural texture and color of the wood.

The modern style in a wooden house will emphasize the glazing of the door leaves. Glass can be frosted, transparent, stained, of any shape and size. The sliding opening mechanism is popular.

In a classic design, natural wood is preferable without unnecessary decor. Classic white doors will complement the interior designed for comfort, luxury and nobility.

The Baroque style presupposes solemnity and luxury with an abundance of decor in fittings, platbands and door leaf decoration, often with two swinging doors and an arched opening.

Which is the best choice for a log house?

In a log house, a wooden or metal entrance door is installed. A wooden entrance door means environmental friendliness, aesthetics, durability, strength, sound and heat insulation. Minus the solid wood structure in the price. An alternative would be a metal door with wood paneling.

The entrance iron structure is more reliable, resistant to fire and moisture. No matter how reliable a metal door is, do not forget about its decorative value.Metal with decorative panels imitating solid wood will look harmonious on a wooden facade.

In a wooden house, it is preferable to choose wooden and glass interior structures, they are more reliable, environmentally friendly, used in different designs.

Beautiful solutions in the interior

Classic swing door construction in light design.

Double-leaf model with glass insert.

A versatile and practical wooden door.

Glass folding structures create an airy effect and do not clutter up the space.

Robust metal construction protects against bad weather and thieves.

Various options for entrance doors for wooden houses and the features of their choice are in the video.

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