Features of goats for sawing wood and their selection

Content
  1. general description
  2. Varieties
  3. Selection Tips
  4. Nuances of use

Goats for sawing firewood are popular designs that are made from different materials. Despite the simplicity of design, such products are classified as machine tool equipment. The production and use of machines is governed by certain rules. It is worth considering in more detail the key features of the products and their varieties.

general description

Previously, goats were made exclusively from wooden cruciform posts. In this case, the structural elements were placed so that the distance between them was equal to the length of the double firebox of the furnace. Similar products are still found today, however, modern goats have slightly changed their design and appearance. Now it is much more convenient to work on such "machines".

The modern market for firewood sawing equipment is represented by a large selection of goats assembled from different materials. Recently, metal products equipped with teeth, which provide additional fixation of the tree, are gaining popularity.

Varieties

The variety of logs for sawing wood is surprising, but all equipment can be classified according to different parameters. First of all, products are divided by material. Manufacturers produce machine tools assembled from various raw materials.

  • Wooden bar. Such structures can be assembled quite easily and quickly. The only drawback is the low resistance to high humidity. If you plan to store the goats indoors, this should be taken into account.

  • Wooden pillars. They are compact in size and are often used for fences. Such designs are considered the cheapest option, which at the same time remains as reliable.

  • Steel profiles. The strongest and most durable structures that can withstand any impact. Steel goats will last for several decades, which will recoup their cost.

Most of the goats are made for cutting round timber. Such installations are capable of withstanding heavy loads. The next classification option is the division of equipment by purpose. There are three main groups here, the features of each of which are worth studying.

For hand sawing

It is a simple device for sawing wood, in which practically nothing can be improved. It is worth noting that previously two people sawed wood using a two-handed saw equipped with large teeth. The so-called operators completely controlled the process of sawing wood material, fixing its position with their free hand. If necessary, the person could apply pressure to the log to prevent the saw blade from being pinched. Today, such constructions have not been used for a long time. They were replaced by modernized options, the distinctive features of which are:

  • the third cross for the convenience of cutting;

  • the possibility of carrying out the process by one operator;

  • secure clamping of a log without the need for hands.

Besides, trestles are made not only of wood - the device is assembled from rolled steel, resulting in a durable and durable product. In some models of this type, manufacturers used special stops, which simplified the cutting procedure and accelerated the time required for the necessary work.

For working with chain saws

Option for processing large volumes of logs.In this case, the use of hand-held equipment will be impractical, therefore, preference is given to goats, which allow the use of gasoline and electric chainsaws. This approach significantly speeds up the process of obtaining firewood and reduces physical costs.

It is interesting that the goats for automated equipment are practically not similar to the previous version, only the name has been retained. Design features.

  1. Heavy-duty base for maximum stability.

  2. A pair of arms designed to securely fix the log.

  3. Sawing outside the structure.

The last item is responsible for the functionality of the installation. The only drawback is the remainder in the form of logs of the lower row, which cannot be cut, and they retain their original volume. However, when working with a large flow of wood, this disadvantage is considered quite insignificant.

Manufacturers produce different models of gantries to work with saws powered by electricity or gasoline. Installations vary in size. They are selected based on the length of the furnace for which the wood is intended.

Among the key advantages, they especially highlight the quick dismantling, which significantly speeds up the removal of the finished lumber.

Recently, a goat model has entered the markets, providing an opportunity to finish off the remains of logs. The manufacturer managed to achieve this result by changing the design, to which transverse supports were added. They managed to provide for a gap between the base and the woodpile. The disadvantage of the updated model is that it is difficult to disassemble. Therefore, when choosing an installation, it is worth determining which is more important - portability or functionality.

Other

In addition to the listed variations, there are goats with a modified design and expanded functionality. Particularly popular on the market are models, the design of which makes it possible to fix the rear part of the log. These machines are suitable for both manual sawing and for working with saws powered by electric or gasoline fuel.

In second place are industrial goats. Their feature is the most simplified design, which can be easily assembled and disassembled. If necessary, you can make a similar installation yourself. To do this, you will first need to remove the dimensions from the logs for the furnace in order to determine the optimal dimensions of the goats.

Manufacturers produce folding and non-collapsible trestles, as well as small and large equipment. If there is a need for sawing firewood, you should carefully approach the purchase of an installation for fixing them.

Selection Tips

Choosing the right equipment for cutting firewood is not as easy as it might seem at first glance. When buying goats, the following criteria should be considered.

  1. Operator growth. It is important that it is comfortable for him to cut wood material. If the setting is too high or, conversely, too low, the load on the back and arms will increase and the process will slow down.

  2. The dimensions of the goats. The equipment should be selected based on the size of the oven. Therefore, it is worth taking measurements first.

  3. The strength and dimensions of the wood to be processed. The parameters will help you choose the optimal model on which it will be possible to securely fix the wooden blank for the subsequent receipt of firewood.

  4. Material. Recently, preference is given to metal goats made of round timber, however, when working with small volumes, you can choose wooden installations.

Additionally, you should pay attention to the cost and manufacturer of the firewood sawing machine. Before buying, it is better to carefully study the reviews and the main characteristics of the models you like.

If you wish, you can also assemble the machine yourself. Then the best height will be 0.9-1.1 m. Such dimensions will avoid a strong load on the back and arms. The filing process will be quick and easy.

Nuances of use

Cutting wood with a saw will require the use of a reliable support where you can fix the product. In this case, preference is given to the goats, on which the harvested material is installed, fix it, and then proceed to sawing.

Before you start using goats for sawing firewood, there are a few tips to consider.

  1. Before starting work, check the reliability of the structure. If even subtle deformations or irregularities are found in bolted or other joints, it is recommended to immediately start repairing the goats in order to reduce the risk of product failure.

  2. Wooden and metal trestles require regular handling and protection. Therefore, steel structures should be coated with paint at least once, and wooden structures with special impregnations. If protection is not provided, the metal will quickly rust and become unusable, and the tree will rot.

  3. Sawing firewood should be carried out in closed work clothes, glasses, gloves and masks so that the sawdust does not penetrate the respiratory tract, eyes or skin.

  4. Cutting wood with a standard two-handed saw will require additional support in the trestle. The best option would be to make a support from the wood, which will help fix both the structure and the workpiece itself.

  5. When using a chainsaw or other power tool option, it is recommended that you provide a firm and sturdy surface on the trestle.

Goats for sawing wood have their own characteristics. The market for such products is represented by a wide range of models, which vary in size and are suitable for use with both hand and electric or gasoline saws. Competent operation of the equipment and taking into account the recommendations when choosing goats will speed up and simplify the procedure for cutting firewood.

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