How to choose oak planks?

Natural wood is in great demand in the construction and furniture industries. Oak boards are a common material that has many positive characteristics and a number of advantages. There are several varieties of this building material on the market with a wide selection of sizes. There are a number of areas in which the use of oak planks will be relevant. Before purchasing material, it is important to familiarize yourself with the recommendations of specialists in order to purchase quality products.

Oak board is a natural building material that has earned a place of honor in the market due to its advantages and unique properties. The presence of a rich natural texture makes it possible to make products that acquire a noble appearance, therefore, they are able to fit into any interior. For example, oak flooring looks stylish and aesthetically pleasing, the same goes for furniture structures. It is important to note the resistance of the material to stress. It does not lend itself to scratches, defects do not appear on the surface due to mechanical damage.

Oak is considered one of the most durable species, which attracts builders and furniture manufacturers. Even unfavorable atmospheric conditions will not affect the properties of the material, which is carefully processed by means, therefore, its physical functions are preserved for many years.

A big advantage of the material is its moisture resistance, the board will not absorb water, so the structure will not be defective, which is extremely important when it comes to outdoor and outdoor structures. Long service life is also a great advantage of this building material. It is worth noting that oak board is environmentally friendly, so you can make children's furniture from it and create any products without harm to health and the environment. It is easy and simple to work with the material, it is easy to cut and saw, despite the density of the structure and high hardness of the rock. Many are attracted by the ability to do artificial aging, which gives a stunning effect to wood.

The building materials market offers a wide range of oak boards, each classification has its own characteristics and advantages, which are useful to familiarize yourself with.

Edged boards are cleaned of bark and various knots during the processing stage. The end and wide parts are mechanically cleaned and done very carefully. As a result, products made from this material become durable and have a spectacular appearance. There are a lot of areas of application for such a board - flooring, finishing work, the furniture industry, the construction of staircase structures, etc.

There is also an unedged board that is processed on both sides. It is a rough material that is best used in joinery, construction and furniture making. Solid frames, fences, stools and roof structures are obtained from the board.

Dry board is one of the most common types of lumber. It goes through the drying process in chambers for several weeks, depending on the thickness of the product. It is a valuable industrial raw material that is used to create flooring, partitions and furniture production.It is important to note that products made from such material are less exposed to the influence of fungus and mold, so they will not need to be processed additionally.

Universal sawn timber is dry planed board, which undergoes high-quality processing not only from the front side, but also from all others, therefore it is called polished. The main features of the product are smooth surface, correct geometry and wear resistance. With such material, you can make a stylish and durable facade cladding, build a fence and a gazebo, release a false beam, decorative beams, etc.

The planed calibrated board has a beautiful, aesthetic appearance, but its main advantage is functionality. The material is deeply processed on professional equipment, so the fit is guaranteed.

Depending on the type of oak board, the parameters are offered in different versions. If we are talking about edged material, the thickness will be 30 or 50 mm, the bough through is allowed with a diameter of up to 20 mm. Unedged board is offered in the same size, if cladding material is required, a 10mm board can be selected. The length of the lumber can also vary, so the range starts from 500mm (up to 3000mm). The weight of an oak board depends on the dimensions, as well as the percentage of moisture in the wood. For example, if the presence of moisture in the rock is 30%, the specific gravity per cubic meter reaches 760 kg, at 25% - 740 kg, 15% - 700 kg. Thus, on the market you can find material with different indicators: 30x150x3000, 50x100x2000, etc.

Oak is used to make not only stylish, but also durable, reliable furniture that will last for many years without losing its original characteristics and presentability. A wooden board bends well, so you can create intricate designs of any complexity from it. Bleached oak material is often used for flooring, and there is a wide selection of any shades that can be selected for a particular interior design.

As mentioned above, oak boards can be used not only inside, but also outside, therefore, they are used to construct terraces, facades, gazebos and much more.

Purchasing an oak board can take a lot of time, since it is necessary to take into account different parameters and choose a reliable manufacturer. To begin with, it is important to decide for what purpose the material will be used: for the construction of stairs, for creating furniture, shelves, finishing the ceiling, countertops or room frame. If you want to get an expressive texture pattern, then pay attention to the type of rustic selection, which is in great demand. As a flooring material, it is better to choose boards with a thickness of 15–20 mm, and the width can be allowed up to 200 mm.

It is important to consider the way the material is finished, as manufacturers can use varnish, oil, or tinting compounds to express the texture. It is necessary to take into account whether there is a compliance with the geometry of the boards, otherwise it will be a violation of the technical processing conditions. If the ends of the material are burnt, it is better to look for another manufacturer. The board should be wrapped in dense polyethylene, which will save it from moisture and mechanical damage during transportation. Make sure the wood is free from defects, not damaged by insects, and the surface is smooth and aesthetically pleasing.