All about pollination of cherries

Sweet cherry is one of the most popular and favorite berries among summer residents. People loved her for her pleasant sweet taste and relative unpretentiousness in terms of care. This tree can be found on almost every site, however, it is worth noting that not every one gives an abundant amount of fruit. Everything can depend on the type of pollination of the plant.

If a tree uses cross-pollination, then it just needs a neighbor. But there are species that do not require this condition. Self-fertile varieties are just that. The self-fertility of cherries is a very important indicator that must be taken into account when choosing a variety. The ability of a plant to pollinate independently, without the participation of another tree, will benefit the owners of small plots, since in order to get a good harvest, you will not have to plant several specimens.

However, unfortunately, trees with cross-pollination will always have more fruits, due to the fact that the probability of successful pollination is several times higher than that of self-fertile trees. In addition, there are much fewer such varieties, but the likelihood of choosing a suitable variety is very high.

This variety gives a harvest quite quickly, and low growth will make it easier to harvest fruits without using unnecessary tools.... Ideal for those people who do not like to wait and overwork in caring for a tree. The variety is very undemanding... Its no less pleasant feature is its high resistance to parasites or fungal diseases. The high immunity of the tree will allow the owner not to worry about the state of health and will greatly facilitate care.

Gardeners note the beautiful scarlet color of the berries and the thin skin that is not felt when eaten. If the tree is completely healthy, then the fruit should be even in color. There should be no spots or indentations on the surface. The fruits have a pleasant sweet taste with a slight hint of sourness, this feature gives the characteristic freshness and airiness of the aftertaste. The texture of the pulp is firm and juicy.

One of the most popular varieties of self-fertile cherries... She attracted attention with her unusual yellow tint. This color is quite rare and interesting, and the pleasant aroma brings back memories of summer. Moreover, the fruits ripen very quickly, juicy berries will not have to wait long. Such unusual berries will attract the attention of the guests you want to treat. And the pleasant sweet taste will not leave indifferent any gourmet.

Due to the medium size of the tree picking ripe berries will not be difficult. You may still need a stool or a low stepladder, but most of the fruit can be harvested without the help of additional tools.

The main advantage of this tree is its high frost resistance and excellent immunity. Despite its very diminutive size, the tree is hardy and strong. It easily withstands the tests of nature and at the same time gives a good harvest. Gardeners will not have to worry about the health of their ward.

The fruit tastes sweet and is incredibly juicy in texture, especially when fully ripe. A ripe berry can be distinguished by its almost black hue.A healthy fruit has a regular round shape, without any bumps and spots. Such berries will look great not only as a delicious dessert, but also become an excellent table decoration.

This cherry variety is very tall... The size of an adult tree can be up to 6 meters. The berries are formed on the branches in large and weighty bunches. In just one season, a tree can give an impressive harvest. However, full fruiting will begin at least 4 years after planting. This variety is unlikely to suit people who cannot wait long.

The berries are large and heart-shaped. Both outside and inside, the fruit has a deep red color. They have a strong and persistent scent. Such cherries can be eaten both fresh and in the form of compote. Suitable for freezing.

In nature, the process of pollination occurs naturally. The list of all kinds of fertilization options is very diverse. The best pollinators are bees and other insects. Carrying pollen on their paws, they deliver it directly to its destination. Wind is no less reliable mediator in this matter. With its help, trees pollinate each other. This is probably the most versatile method of all. He will not miss a single tree with one hundred percent probability, and the whole process will take place as smoothly as possible. It is desirable that the second tree be of the same species as the first. For example, cherry or plum are not suitable for pollination of cherries.

Although these plants have common features, they are categorically not suitable for each other. Only identical plants can harmoniously re-pollinate, the second tree should be equivalent to the first. Therefore, during planting, it is necessary to choose the neighborhood correctly. So, red and yellow cherries will not be the most successful neighbors. With pollination, there is a high risk that species characteristics will mix, and you get hybrids that combine the qualities of both parents. If you deliberately do not pursue this goal, then this decision should be abandoned.

This process can take place not only in natural conditions, but also, conversely, with the help of human efforts. Artificial pollination helps to increase yields several times. So from one tree, you can collect up to two times more cherries. Doing this process by hand is not an easy task. This technique, like any other, has its own subtleties and nuances. It is worth remembering that pollen should be collected only in warm, calm and dry weather. Otherwise, you simply will not succeed, and you will be wasting your time.

Collect only self-fertile trees. To do this, prepare a container in which you will store all the received material. For this, it is better to take a paper envelope. But it is advisable to refuse plastic bags or vessels. Transfer the collected pollen to self-fertile trees. To do this, use a soft brush. This makes a squirrel brush the best option.