Beautiful gazebos with barbecue
A private gazebo with barbecue is not just a place to cook barbecue. Many of the modern buildings combine all the amenities for a good family vacation or for receiving guests: braziers, furniture, smokehouses, tandoor and much more. In order to choose the appropriate option for your site from all the variety, you should familiarize yourself with the varieties, functionality and features of country houses for recreation.
Building materials
There are a great many options for building a gazebo, here the matter is limited only by imagination and the size of the budget. Fortunately, there is an opportunity to make an original project without spending a lot of money. Most often, wood, metal or stone (brick) are used for construction. The use of foam blocks is permissible.
Wood
The tree allows you to build structures with absolutely any, even the most intricate shape and geometry. On such a gazebo, you can cut openwork patterns, making it unique. But more often paint or varnish is used to cover the surface.
Before installing the support beams, it is important to treat them with a decay and insect repellent. In the absence of the desired composition, you can simply scorch them for a couple of minutes on the fire.
The floor in the gazebo made of wood can replace the lawn. Caring for it is simple, and the feeling of fresh grass underfoot is much more pleasant than a hard surface. Wooden frames with glass walls look very impressive.
Benefits of using wood:
- low price of the material itself and construction tools required in the process of work;
- a wooden gazebo (with high-quality processing) will last for many years;
- relatively uncomplicated and fast construction process.
- no massive foundation required.
Metal
If you want the gazebo to stand for decades, then, of course, you should choose metal for construction. This is a rather expensive option, but it is more profitable to spend well once on a durable structure than to eliminate defects every 5 years. Also, metal is convenient in that it is not problematic to design a collapsible structure from it, which, if necessary, can be simply assembled (for example, in winter).
The choice in favor of metal makes it possible to create a truly exclusive object on your site.
Metal can be combined with polycarbonate during construction, obtaining transparent walls in the gazebo and a strong frame. True, you should be careful when setting up a barbecue: you must take into account all the fire safety rules.
Stone
A gazebo made of stone requires thorough preparation of the foundation and large material costs, but the practical benefits of such a construction are almost limitless.
Here you can build a full-fledged oven with a tandoor and a barbecue, allocate a separate place for cooking, put tables and chairs or a country swing. Often, the gazebo itself is laid with bricks, and the stone already serves as a decoration.
This option is also convenient because it can be used in winter, taking care of the glazing and heating devices.
The advantages of using bricks:
- the gazebo will not be harmed by sparks from the barbecue - the fire will definitely not happen;
- Brick buildings do not require special maintenance and frequent repairs;
- The ability to use the gazebo for its intended purpose throughout the year.
Often on summer cottages one can see "living" gazebos - buildings with supports and climbing plants, which, expanding, envelop the walls and roof. The dense greens of wild grapes are the fastest to cope with this task. Although many summer residents prefer to use willow as a material. In this case, the branches are simply stuck into the ground along the perimeter of the building so that they intertwine. In a couple of years, this design will turn the gazebo into a truly fabulous resting place.
Less often, foam blocks are chosen for construction, but this material also has a number of advantages:
- Blocks weigh less than bricks. This means that the load on the foundation will decrease.
- The thermal conductivity of foam concrete is close to that of wood. In winter, such a gazebo will be much warmer than in a brick building.
- The porous structure of the material provides good sound insulation.
Tiles are most often used to decorate the floor. It is quite durable and easy to install. In addition, the tile will protect the surface from fire, unlike a wooden lining, for example.
There are also fabric gazebos. This is a kind of tarpaulin tent that does not retain moisture and allows water to drain freely from the roof. Mosquito nets can be added to the design and thereby solve the problem with insects. But in this case, the grill will need to be placed on the street, since fabric gazebos are not intended for cooking.
Projects
Since food in gazebos with barbecue is cooked over an open fire, care must be taken to ensure that it is securely insulated.
At the design stage, it is worth deciding on the type of future gazebo. The main varieties can be called open (there may be no main walls, but there is a hinged roof) and closed (a universal option for use in winter). A design with a stove inside can also be half-open - with partial glazing or wall equipment only in the cooking area.
The Finnish gazebo is a small wooden garden house with a barbecue in the middle. The brazier, in turn, is placed on a stone pallet. In order to avoid the accumulation of smoke in such a gazebo, a special hood is installed.
In order for the construction to take place without overlays, it is necessary to draw up a drawing. This takes into account the approximate number of people who need to be placed in the future gazebo, the dimensions of the furniture, if any.
As for the location issue, the best place would be near the house, next to water sources or in the shade of a large tree. It is necessary to provide for the availability of free space before the construction, so that it does not stand close to the house. Usually this is an area of about 2-4 square meters. It can be paved with tiles or stone.
When planning, it will be useful to take into account the prevailing wind direction in a given area. If you follow this simple rule, you can significantly reduce the likelihood of sudden fires.
A brick structure provides for the laying of a reliable foundation. The best option is a reinforced tape, the size of which must be selected based on the dimensions of the furnace and the desired spaciousness of the gazebo.
It is necessary to apply waterproofing on the foundation layer and after that proceed with the construction of the walls. They usually start laying bricks from the entrance and further along the perimeter. The use of hollow bricks in construction will significantly reduce the total weight of the structure.
The building level checks the evenness of each wall, after which you can install wooden racks and form rafters for the future roof.
The next step is the arrangement of the barbecue itself. First of all, the base and the firebox are laid out. After the construction of the barbecue, you can start installing a cutting table, a niche for dishes, if it is provided for by the project. The metal plate in the firebox will perfectly serve as a replacement for the hob.The final stages of construction are a chimney (preferably three-channel), roof overlap and floor laying.
The finished building should stand for some time and slightly "settle". To protect against all weather conditions, the entire country house must be impregnated with a moisture-repellent solution.
Types of foci
At the planning stage for the construction of a gazebo, you need to understand that a brazier and a barbecue are not the same thing. It is worth deciding what exactly I would like to place in the future recreation area.
Both brazier and barbecue are used for the same purposes, but they have a lot of differences.
Brazier is a device with glowing coals, for cooking meat on which skewers are used. In barbecues, food is fried on a special grill.
The peculiarity of the design of the barbecue is that you can control the height of the grate in it, thus adjusting the temperature during cooking. At the barbecue, the distance between the coals and skewers is often not regulated.
The brazier design does not provide for a cover. The barbecue, in turn, can have a lid or a special baffle to be able to achieve the ideal temperature and air flow.
Braziers can be stationary and collapsible. The latter are convenient for rare picnics, since they cannot be called reliable. For a private house with a gazebo in the yard, where people often gather, a stationary option is ideal.
Barbecue also comes in a wide variety of shapes and types, but is often easier to set up and disassemble. Another plus - it is convenient to cook any food on the grill, which cannot be said about skewers. Also, barbecues can be gas and electric, which will facilitate cooking during winter outdoor activities.
The choice of design does not affect the taste - the quality of the meat is much more important here. (and other products), the experience of the cook, and the recipe. So when choosing between barbecue and barbecue, rely primarily on which cooking method seems more convenient.
Today, enough varieties of barbecues have been invented, so when choosing, you just need to take into account all your preferences, your favorite cooking method and the availability of the mobility of this device.
Electrical
The electric brawler combines skewers and skewers mounted horizontally on them. For the manufacture of such models, stainless steel and fireproof glass are used. The undoubted plus of the electromagnet is easy transportation. I am also pleased with the possibility not only of street cooking, but also within the boundaries of the house (apartment).
There are also disadvantages:
- the food will taste very different from that which was cooked on the wood;
- high energy costs;
- there is a high probability of damage to the wires during cooking.
Electromangals have already been invented, for which coal can be used as fuel, but their price is many times higher than that of conventional metal structures.
Cast iron
Cast iron barbecues can be quite large (for professional chefs in catering kitchens) or portable and fairly compact.
Advantages of a cast iron barbecue:
- long service life;
- the material is not threatened with corrosion;
- over time, there is no deformation from fire, as can be the case with braziers made of other materials;
- temperature jumps and moisture will also not harm.
It is safe to say that the cast iron option is ideal if picnics are held in the same barbecue area. It is not very convenient to carry due to its heavy weight.
Metallic
Such a grill is most common among outdoor enthusiasts and is not difficult to make on your own. The simplest models look like a rectangular hollow structure with legs. For ease of movement, some models are equipped with casters.
According to the transportation option and its availability, they are distinguished as portable (carried by hand), mobile (with special wheels) and stationary (not moving).The pros and cons of such braziers cannot be called generalized, because a lot depends on the type and thickness of the metal from which they are made.
Brick
For a stationary oven, the optimal material will be a standard oven brick. It easily tolerates constant temperature changes and, with proper care, serves for a very long time. By installing a smoke collector, you can greatly facilitate the cooking process.
Advantages of a brick barbecue:
- Wear resistance. Brick does not suffer from corrosion, such as metal.
- Heat capacity. It retains heat better and longer than other materials.
- Low cost. Brick is much cheaper than metal and any summer resident who has started a construction project can afford it.
The disadvantages include massiveness, immobility and a relatively long construction time. But if these features are not fundamental, then the brick version of the barbecue is an ideal choice for arranging a gazebo.
Collapsible
Such barbecues are very convenient for going outdoors. They are easy to disassemble and fit into the trunk of any car. A collapsible rectangular brazier is easy to make yourself, before that you draw a drawing.
Pros of collapsible barbecues:
- light weight;
- compactness;
- long service life;
- affordable price;
- the ability of the barbecue to maintain the desired temperature.
Such a model can easily turn into a barbecue with the addition of a grill or a grill with additional equipment.
Stationary
Such a grill does not move and includes not only a grate and a recess for fuel, but also a cupboard, countertop, extractor hood, tandoor - whatever the owner wants.
A canopy is required for stationary productsto protect the structure from rain and snow and thereby extend its service life. You can also make the oven built into one of the walls of a closed gazebo, so that the cooking process takes place under the same roof as the seating area. In addition to the usual gadgets, you can dream up and add your inventions to the barbecue area. For example, some summer residents complement the stove with a removable metal part from the end. This will help make it easier to clean after cooking is complete. Conducting a chimney or installing an exhaust hood will also not be superfluous, and a tin pipe can improve draft and prevent smoke from lingering in the gazebo.
The disadvantage of such structures, perhaps, is only one: the impossibility of transportation.
For maximum safety during summer cottages, stoves with volcanic stones have been created. These stones heat up and serve as a source of heat for cooking. It is interesting that the heat transfer of such stones is several times higher than that of firewood or coal, and there is no smoke and soot at all. The lifespan is usually about three years when used several times a week. Then they just need to be replaced.
Style and design
Since the gazebo is a full-fledged part of the suburban area, it will be appropriate to arrange it in the same style as the house and other structures. Taking into account this fact, the most versatile are arbors made of wood, because they are able to harmoniously fit into any landscape.
If you want to emphasize the architecture of a country house, then a building made of stone and wood will cope with this. For example, a polycarbonate roof looks very modern. You can also play with contrast and paint the gazebo white.
To decorate metal structures, you can pick up a variety of forged elements made in an openwork style. You don't have to be a blacksmith to do this - you can buy such accessories at an affordable price.
When decorating with sawed tree trunks, care should be taken to preserve their naturalness and not to cut off all branches and roots. Such a structure will look great without additional processing, but in any case, varnishing will extend its service life. A roof covered with tightly bound straw or reeds will look very organic.Wooden tiles are also suitable for decoration.
The most common forms of summer cottages are rectangular, round and polygonal.
The rectangular building will fit well into the geometric design of the site. This is an ideal option for a summer residence where large companies gather on vacation. A rectangular large table will organically fit into it, at which all friends will fit.
Round gazebos are often not made large and the barbecue is placed in the center or even on the street under a canopy. For this option, a round table and streamlined furniture are ideal.
A polygonal gazebo usually provides an octagon shape, but any options are possible for which there is enough imagination. Do not forget that such a building will stand out in any case and it is better to take care that it does not look out of place against the background, for example, of an old house with peeled paint.
If there are no specific ideas for decorating a building, you need to turn to existing styles and choose the right one.
The features of the Ukrainian style include a thatched roof and a white stove. With the help of these elements, a reference is made to the Ukrainian hut, described in detail and repeatedly by Gogol. The decor inside the gazebo is also selected in accordance with the peasant life of the past.
The Russian style provides for a log or carved structure. A log gazebo is made like a Russian hut, and the carving refers to the design of merchant houses.
A Finnish gazebo is usually a closed garden house. It is usually round, less often square or rectangular. The stove is often placed in the center and the decor is done in soothing colors. For exterior decoration, wooden lining is most common. Such buildings are rarely insulated.
The Scandinavian style is easily recognizable for its simplicity and minimalism. Excessiveness should be avoided both in exterior decoration and in interior arrangement. Windows, as a rule, are installed panoramic, and the decoration does not include more than three colors.
The Provencal style emphasizes the use of white and blue colors. The rest of the colors when decorating, you need to choose soft pastel colors. If textiles are chosen for decoration, then it is better to give preference to medium-sized drawings and patterns.
Country style involves simple shapes and natural materials. Décor can include antique furniture, rough surfaces, colorful textiles, flower pots.
The oriental style is very recognizable. Usually these are elegant designs with a minimum of furniture inside and small details. In principle, to create the atmosphere of the East, it is enough to make a roof with corners raised to the sky.
Ethnic style is soft lines, wicker furniture, folk ornament, clay dishes. Any antique decor elements - figurines, clocks, unusual carpets, candlesticks - are suitable for creating decoration in the ethno style.
Country houses are often made in a forest style. It assumes minimal processing of the material and approximation to the natural forms of all decorative elements. In such gazebos, wooden furniture predominates, perhaps decoration with animal skins or stuffed animals.
There is a certain traditional set of furniture for gazebos: a table, chairs or benches. But when decorating, you can add any elements that fit into the interior. These are upholstered furniture, shelves, cupboards, paintings, flowerpots with fresh flowers. If space permits, you can install a swing or hang a hammock.
Zoning
Often, gazebos are built not just in the form of a garden house, but as multifunctional structures, divided into several zones. This is often a cooking, eating and relaxation area.
The dining area has a large table and chairs, in the "kitchen" there is a brazier, a chimney and shelves for dishes and kitchen utensils, sometimes a refrigerator. The design of a place for rest depends only on the capabilities and ingenuity of the owners.
To delimit areas, there are simple zoning techniques.
- Finishing with contrasting materials. So, for example, the kitchen area can be made with brick or artificial stone, and textiles can be used for the recreation area.
- Competent furniture arrangement can also successfully divide the space.
- Equipment of hanging decorative elements in the form of pots with flowers or paintings.
- Use of various partitions. It is better to make them cross-cutting so that the visual space looks more spacious.
- Separation by lighting. These can be tall floor lampshades or, for example, an LED strip.
- Tiered floor equipment can also visually cope with zoning.
The most common form of partitions for zoning a summer cottage space can be called a pergola. This is a kind of frame made of metal or wood with partitions. Climbing plants are planted at the base, pretty soon such a frame will turn into a living wall. Due to the huge number of variations of this design, it can be entered into any design and landscape. Popular is the idea of a "green corridor" in the form of a long arch leading to the gazebo. There are a lot of suitable climbing plants, but often summer residents opt for grapes.
The pergola must be very stable, because in strong gusts of wind, the flimsy structure can fall.
Advice
- In a gazebo with a barbecue, a chimney system is needed to avoid the accumulation of soot and smoke.
- If the grill is used to prepare a large amount of food, a blower will help a lot for continuous and intense burning of the logs.
- The optimal size of the firebox corresponds to the width of the skewers used.
- Soaking the brick briefly in water before cutting will make the process much easier.
- In winter, to protect the gazebo, you can simply wrap it in a thick film, making several holes for ventilation.
- In autumn, you need to ensure that fallen leaves do not accumulate in the gazebo or near it. Rotting wood can begin from damp foliage.
- Over time, wooden buildings can crack, which will have to be repaired with putty.
- For a brick gazebo, a foundation with a height of 30 cm at ground level and a depth of about 40 cm will be optimal.
- When choosing a place for a gazebo, you must remember that it should not stand close to power lines and a gas pipeline.
- For any type of gazebo, the stove should be placed under the roof. This is necessary not only to prevent the accumulation of moisture, but also to extend the service life of the barbecue structure.
- An important issue is the choice of metal for barbecue elements. Cast iron will become the safest, most durable and resistant to high temperatures.
- There is a material that should not be used for any barbecue element - steel. It burns out quickly and oxidizes when heated.
- It is not recommended to put a lot of furniture around the stove in the gazebo; it will quickly deteriorate from the constant heat.
- When self-erecting the furnace, you need to provide for the ideal depth of the firebox. The distance from the heat source to the skewers / grill will be optimal and will not allow food to burn.
- If wood is chosen as the material, do not forget that it is subject to decay. Therefore, before burying the base of the pillars (beams) in this way, the tree must be protected with bitumen or simply smeared with a thick layer of oil paint.
- For the construction of the furnace, 1st grade refractory brick is required. There should be no cracks on it, and the sound when tapped should be clear.
- A sketch is an indispensable part of preparation for construction. In the figure, you need to depict (you can schematically) the future building with all the distinctive features: shape, color, location of the stove, the main elements of the decor.
- When deciding to mix several styles in the design of your gazebo, you need to do it carefully and remember that absolutely not all styles are compatible with each other. So, for example, a bench made of logs will not be able to fit into the oriental style, and an openwork forged structure will not decorate a forest-style interior.
- It is worth remembering that the main purpose of the gazebo is relaxation and rest. The design should correspond to this goal and it is undesirable to have elements in it just for the sake of decor or completely inconvenient to use. Priorities should be placed in favor of practicality, not appearance.
Beautiful examples
A conscientiously made brick stove with a fairly large and comfortable countertop.
The Finnish house is ideal for lovers of winter gatherings.
An example of a semi-open gazebo on a wooden podium - there is only one wall, due to which the building looks very modern.
Such geometric structures are rarely found, because such a gazebo itself is unlikely to be able to design and build.
A live barbecue gazebo will look organic in any summer cottage.
The gazebo made of natural stone looks gorgeous and majestic. Openings in the form of arches add romance to the design.
If desired, the main furniture can be placed outside, so that the gazebo serves mainly for cooking.
Such a forged brazier will have to be made to order, but with the help of such a solution, you can make your site unique.
A very successful combination of brick and forged openwork ornaments imitating a climbing plant.
This gazebo is designed as a kind of tent. Curtains allow you to make the structure closed if desired. A very practical option to enjoy the sun and warmth during the day, and to protect yourself from insects and cold in the evening.
Such a miniature round gazebo is not suitable for installing a barbecue, but it will fit very organically into the classic style and decorate any area.
The building can be divided into two parts, decorating them in the same style. This zoning technique looks very stylish and will allow you to cook while guests are accommodated in the dining area.
For lovers of simplicity, this option is perfect. There is nothing superfluous, no need to think over design and decoration, and a table with chairs can simply be placed on the site.
An example of combining forest style with country. Not all styles are combined with each other, but with proper decoration, contrast will only decorate the building.
The use of wicker furniture is also appropriate in an oriental style.
Round gazebos are ideal for relaxing in a large company. The main thing is to choose the right furniture and come up with what will be the center of the composition in such a building.
How to create a brick brazier in a gazebo is described in the video.
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