How to choose a gasoline generator for the country?
The use of modern technology makes it possible to create the most comfortable living conditions in the country. Although everyone knows that in case of problems with the power supply, restoration work can be carried out for a long time. It is at this moment that gasoline generators come to the rescue, which are able to provide a country house with electricity for a long time.
Peculiarities
The generator is a unique device that allows you to convert one type of energy into electrical energy. Thanks to this, this unit is considered the optimal solution for providing points with electricity. These can be water heaters, household appliances, and even a PC. In order for the gasoline generator to fully perform the functions assigned to it, you need to pay close attention to the selection process. For this, not only the frequency of residence outside the city is taken into account, but also the availability of gas at the dacha, the number of phases in the electrical network, as well as the amount of energy consumed. It should be noted that any gasoline station, regardless of the type and purpose, includes the following structural elements:
- frame - plays the role of support and ensures the retention of working units;
- power unit, which is needed in order to convert fuel into electricity;
- alternator, whose work is to convert mechanical energy into electrical energy.
Varieties
A huge number of models of gasoline generators are presented on the modern market, which differ in their functionality and other parameters. Depending on the type of power plant and the type of current generated, there are single-phase and three-phase generators. The first option produces a voltage of 220 V, and the frequency is 50 Hz. But three-phase ones can boast of a voltage of 380 V and the same frequency, however, the efficiency is much higher.
If there is no equipment at the summer cottage that needs 380 V to operate, there is no point in buying such a generator. They are quite expensive, so it is better to limit yourself to the usual options.
But if the facility has high voltage equipment, then the choice is obvious.
Depending on the type, generators are divided into the following types.
- Synchronous - they have a stable voltage, and also perfectly cope with short-term overloads. At the same time, the structure is quite open, so it is not protected from dirt.
- Asynchronous - boast a closed case and a high degree of protection against moisture and dust. They are also distinguished by their durability even with active use. The main disadvantage of such models is that they do not cope well with overloads, and also have certain restrictions on the power supply of devices.
Depending on the type of load, gasoline generators are divided into such.
- Active - such a device must be selected depending on the amount of equipment that will need to be supplied with electricity. In other words, to select, it is enough to add up the power of all devices where there is no electric motor.
- Inductive - the calculation is based on the study of the load of a particular device. These can be washing machines, refrigeration equipment, pumps, and others.
In addition, gasoline generators are divided into types depending on the purpose: conventional, inverter and welding.
Model rating
There are a huge number of models of gasoline generators on the market, as a result of which it is difficult for an inexperienced person to choose the best option. A great way is to choose one of the most popular models. Among the most popular stations today are the following.
- DDE GG950Z - the model cannot boast of impressive power and quiet operation, however, it is resistant to overloads and interruptions. The device belongs to the low-power class, which makes it an indispensable choice for home use. The compact dimensions allow the device to be transported without problems, and the affordable price makes it feasible for any budget.
- Honda EU20i - one of the most popular portable power stations on the market. The model is distinguished not only by excellent technical characteristics, but also by high quality workmanship. If you need a quiet and durable power source for a small country house, then this model will be the perfect solution. The only drawback is the high price, however, it is quite justified, given the reliability and durability of the model. A 3 kW household appliance can provide a house with electricity for more than 10 hours.
- Matari MX7000E - an advanced model that boasts a high quality workmanship. A distinctive feature of the device is the average power rating, which is 5 kW. This is quite enough to provide electricity to a country house or a small office space. The model is equipped with a 13 horsepower power unit, and the tank is characterized by an advanced anti-corrosion coating, which significantly increases its service life. In addition, a copper alternator is installed here to help stabilize the voltage.
- Hyundai HHY7020F - this model will be the ideal solution for a small country house. A distinctive feature of the unit is the presence of two connectors, as well as a professional motor. For starting, a manual starter with a minimum resistance is used, which will allow any person to turn on the generator. Engineers have taken care to provide the Hyundai HHY7020F with a minimum level of fuel consumption. A 25 liter tank is enough for 15 hours of operation at maximum power. The model is renowned for its steel construction, which ensures its strength and reliability. There is no wobble or vibration during operation.
- Konner & Sohnen KS 10000E ATS - a device that has a long service life, as well as reliable operation. In addition, the company's generators can boast of increased power, so that they can be used even in large suburban areas. Of course, there is voltage stabilization technology here, as well as a vibration elimination system, which greatly simplifies the operation process.
A feature of the model is the presence of an automatic control system, which is able to independently turn on or off the generator, as well as control the supplied power.
- Hyundai HHY 10000 FE - single-phase generator of Korean origin, which will be the ideal choice for a country house with a lot of appliances. It is characterized by two types of starting: manual and electric. The motor is extremely reliable and able to withstand everyday use.
What to consider when choosing?
Gasoline generators for summer cottages are considered optimal in terms of value for money. But in order for the device to fully perform its functions, you need to pay close attention to the selection process. First of all, you need to decide if you need synchronous or asynchronous generators. The distinguishing feature of synchronous variants is that they guarantee a more stable voltage. The use of such a station allows you to no longer worry about network jumps and equipment performance. Other advantages of such stations include smooth start-up, as well as the ability to withstand overloads. However, such devices cannot boast of a high degree of protection against environmental influences.
Due to the design features of the cooling system, moisture, dust or other elements can enter it that can damage the generator.
As for the stations of the asynchronous type, they have a simpler design, therefore are distinguished by a high degree of protection against the influence of external factors. Power is also important when choosing a gasoline generator. It makes no sense to buy a station with a high power if there are a few devices in the house. First, you need to calculate how many kW is consumed daily and only then choose the required device. Thus, gasoline generators are considered one of the best for giving. High quality, reliability and affordable price of such units ensure their popularity all over the world. With the right choice, the gas generator can serve for a long time, providing a stable voltage.
How to choose a gasoline generator for a summer residence, see below.
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