How to choose a gasoline generator for your home?
In country houses, electricity is very often cut off, so it is advisable for each person to get a gasoline generator. In order for the device to fully perform its functions, you need to pay close attention to its choice.
Peculiarities
A gasoline power generator is a self-contained device whose job is to convert mechanical energy into electrical energy. Such units are used in country houses in order to ensure the stable operation of electrical appliances. The huge popularity and demand for gasoline stations is due to their advantages, among which the following can be distinguished.
- Power and features of work. The gas generator is a small and lightweight product that plays the role of a backup power source. Moreover, such units are capable of boasting good power.
- Low fuel consumption and long service life. A distinctive feature of such stations is their reinforced design, which ensures durability and the ability to maintain their properties even with active use. However, it should be borne in mind that each model has its own characteristics in terms of the resource.
- The minimum level of generated noise, which favorably distinguishes such devices against the background of diesel options.
In addition, the level of noise generated depends on the exact load on the generator.
Varieties
There are many types of gasoline generators on the modern market, which differ in the method of generating electricity and functionality. Depending on their type, they can be like that.
- Synchronous - guarantee a stable output voltage, and also perfectly cope with overloads. The main disadvantage of this type is that the structure is practically not protected from dirt. In addition, some components wear out extremely quickly.
- Asynchronous. They boast a fully enclosed case, as well as a high level of protection against moisture and dust. At the same time, such models do not tolerate overloads quite well, and also have serious restrictions on providing devices with power.
Depending on the number of ticks, the generators for the home can be as follows.
- Two-stroke - they are distinguished by a simple design that can be quickly repaired in the event of a breakdown, however, it has high requirements for the fuel used.
- Four-stroke - can boast of more economical fuel consumption, but the design itself is rather complicated and expensive.
Review of popular models
The range of gasoline generators for the home is quite large, so it is not easy for everyone to choose the best option for themselves. Among the most popular and high-quality units are the following.
- Fubag BS 6600 - a unique model with an attractive design and excellent technical characteristics. Such a device will be quite enough to power any household appliances. The main disadvantage is the large mass, due to which it will be necessary to use transport during transportation.
The air-cooled system ensures stable operation even after prolonged use of the unit.
- Hyundai HHY 3020FE - a fairly easy-to-use gas generator that will become an excellent power source. Work is ensured by a professional diesel power unit and built-in automatic governor. The main advantage is the minimum level of fuel consumption, as well as the presence of a built-in stop function at a critical oil level.
- Huter DY8000LX-3 - a model that is actively used for autonomous power supply of a country house. The power of the device is quite enough for any kind of household appliances and lighting fixtures. One tank will be enough for continuous operation for 8 hours. The main disadvantage is the high noise level, which can reach 81 dB.
- "Vepr ABP 2-230" - single-phase station, which is distinguished by manual start and can be used to provide power to even small construction sites. A distinctive feature is the power unit, which is distinguished by the presence of a built-in oil level sensor. The model also boasts a 25-liter fuel tank, which allows uninterrupted operation for up to 13 hours.
- PATRIOT Max Power SRGE 6500 Is one of the most affordable generators on the market, perfect for powering small appliances. The main advantage is stable operation even at minimum power. The valves are located at the top of the device, which greatly increases durability and minimizes emissions.
- Honda EU20i - one of the most reliable stations, which is notable for its high quality performance, as well as the presence of an inverter motor. If you want to become the owner of a quiet and powerful device, then you should pay attention to this model. The main disadvantage of the Honda EU20i is its high cost, however, the unit is capable of boasting impressive durability. The air cooling system ensures that the device can work for a long time and not lose its resource.
What to consider when choosing?
For the successful selection of a gasoline generator, you need to pay close attention to a number of issues, among which it is worth highlighting the following.
- The required power of the device. Make sure that the station will be able to cope with the supply of power to all devices. Each person will be able to make calculations, because for this it is enough to summarize the power of all devices that will be simultaneously connected to the network. It should be noted that some people mistakenly believe that it is more profitable to take the most powerful device, and then use it only halfway, as a result of which they overpay.
- Voltage, which is determined depending on what kind of devices or tools will be used.
- The frequency of use of the unit. Based on this parameter, you need to pay attention to the station resource. It should be borne in mind that generators, which have a small resource of work, can boast of minimal weight and mobility. But they are not able to work more than a couple of hours.
The starting method, which can be manual or automatic, is also important. The first option is convenient in cases where the generator is rarely turned on; to start, it will be enough just to pull the cord. The main advantage of such models is their affordable cost. Electric start gas generators, on the other hand, are more expensive, but they will become the preferred option for permanent use.
Some of these models are additionally equipped with a hand cord in case the electronics stop working.
If you live in an area where blackouts are a constant phenomenon, then it is better to look at models with automatic start. They start their work as soon as the power is lost in the network. When choosing a gasoline generator, you should also pay attention to the cooling system.Most of the devices on the market are air cooled. These units are cheaper in terms of their cost, and the system is quite enough to ensure the stable operation of the generator. When buying, it is also worth considering the presence of the following additional functions:
- noise protection, thanks to which the unit works quietly;
- the volume of the tank, on which the station's operating time directly depends;
- a counter that allows you to control the work;
- overload protection, which significantly extends the life of the engine.
Connection
The easiest way to install is to plug the devices into an electric generator directly through the outlet. The scheme for connecting the generator to the home network is quite simple, so the installation will be within the power of any person.
Instructions
The connection process is as follows.
- Grounding of the electrical installation.
- Providing separate input. It is best to do it with a copper cable, which has a high cross-section.
- Installation of a circuit breaker near the dashboard.
Possible mistakes
In the process of installing a gasoline generator, the home owner can make the following mistakes.
- Install the device in a basement with no ventilation. The problem is that exhaust gases will collect in such a room, or the device may simply overheat.
- Leave the generator directly outside where it will be exposed to snow or rain.
- Forget about grounding.
- Select a cable with the wrong cross-section.
- Switch the switch when the device is under load.
Thus, gasoline generators for a private house are of high quality, reliability and stable operation even in extreme conditions.
With the right selection, such a power plant can last for many years, providing power to the necessary devices.
For information on how to choose a gasoline generator for a summer residence or at home, see the next video.
The comment was sent successfully.